MSI548

KMWENE SPIRAL FILIGREE EARRING – TANIMBAR ISLANDS (SOUTHWEST MALUKU, INDONESIA)

A refined example of a traditional Kmwene earring from the Tanimbar Islands, representing the intricate metalwork of Eastern Indonesia’s island cultures.

OVERVIEW

This large, openwork ear ornament displays a complex arrangement of hand-formed spiral elements, characteristic of Tanimbar craftsmanship. Originally part of a pair, this piece is offered as a single surviving example, retaining full structural integrity and visual balance.

SPECIFICATIONS

• Type: Traditional ear ornament (Kmwene), single piece

• Origin: Southwest Maluku, Indonesia (Tanimbar Islands)

• Material: Silver–copper alloy (tested low silver content)

• Weight: 10.44 grams

• Dimensions: Length 90 mm | Width 30 mm

• Earlobe Hole: Approx. 1 mm

• Condition: Very good for its age; fully intact, no structural loss (check images); wearable

DESIGN & CRAFTSMANSHIP

• Executed in hand-drawn wire filigree, forming layered spiral motifs

• Balanced asymmetry with fine nodular accents

• Lightweight yet visually substantial construction

• Designed for traditional wear, potentially in stretched or supported earlobes

CULTURAL CONTEXT

Kmwene earrings are associated with ceremonial and status adornment within Tanimbar society. The spiral motif is widely interpreted across Eastern Indonesian cultures as a symbol of continuity, life force, and social identity. Such ornaments were worn during important gatherings, reinforcing both personal status and cultural belonging.

AGE & RARITY

• Likely late 19th to early 20th century (based on technique, material, and wear)

• Authentic regional examples are increasingly scarce, particularly in complete condition

 Reference:
*- Gold Jewellery of the Indonesian Archipelago - Page: 76-77 - Anne Richter and Bruce W. Carpenter – EDM